2018 · EUROPEAN HEART JOURNAL-ACUTE CARDIOVASCULAR CARE

A consensus statement on lipid management after acute coronary syndrome

Schiele, Francois, Farnier, Michel, Krempf, Michel, Bruckert, Eric, Ferrieres, Jean, French Grp

Journal
EUROPEAN HEART JOURNAL-ACUTE CARDIOVASCULAR CARE
Année
2018
Volume
7
Numéro
6
Pages
532-543
Mois
SEP
DOI
10.1177/2048872616679791

Abstract

In patients admitted for acute coronary syndrome (ACS), the guidelines of the European Society of Cardiology give a Class I, Level A recommendation for the prescription of high-intensity statins to be initiated as early as possible, regardless of the low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) level. Although statins are widely prescribed after ACS, the intensity of therapy and the proportion of patients achieving target LDL-C values are often not in line with recommendations due to a lack of compliance with guidelines by the physicians, a lack of compliance with treatment or poor tolerance by patients, and poor dose adaptation. In this context, a group of French physicians came together to define strategies to facilitate and improve the management of lipid-lowering therapy after ACS. This paper outlines the scientific rationale for the use of statins at the acute phase of ACS, the utility of ezetimibe, the measurement of LDL-C during the course of ACS, the opportunities for detecting familial hypercholesterolaemia and the results of the consensus for the management of lipid-lowering therapy, illustrated in two decision-making algorithms.

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