2020 · EUROPEAN HEART JOURNAL-ACUTE CARDIOVASCULAR CARE

Acute Cardiovascular Care Association position statement for the diagnosis and treatment of patients with acute myocardial infarction complicated by cardiogenic shock: A document of the Acute Cardiovascular Care Association of the European Society of Cardiology

Zeymer, Uwe, Bueno, Hector, Granger, Christopher B., Hochman, Judith, Huber, Kurt, Lettino, Maddalena, Price, Susanna, Schiele, Francois, Tubaro, Marco, Vranckx, Pascal, Zahger, Doron, Thiele, Holger

Journal
EUROPEAN HEART JOURNAL-ACUTE CARDIOVASCULAR CARE
Année
2020
Volume
9
Numéro
2
Pages
183-197
Article
2048872619894254
Mois
MAR
DOI
10.1177/2048872619894254

Abstract

Most of the guideline-recommended treatment strategies for patients with acute coronary syndromes have been tested in large randomised clinical trials. Still, a major challenge is represented by patients with acute myocardial infarction admitted with impending or established cardiogenic shock. Despite early revascularization the mortality of cardiogenic shock remains high and roughly half of patients do not survive until hospital discharge or 30-day follow-up. However, there is only limited evidence-based scientific knowledge in the cardiogenic shock setting. Therefore, recommendations and actual treatments are often based on retrospective or prospective registry data and extrapolations from randomised clinical trials in acute myocardial infarction patients without cardiogenic shock. This position statement will summarise the current consensus of the diagnosis and treatment of patients with acute myocardial infarction complicated by cardiogenic shock based on current evidence and will provide advice for clinical practice.

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